Christmas is a time that is associated with family, warmth, and tradition all over the world. In Spain, however, this period takes on a unique character as the holiday celebrations last until January 6th! Here’s an overview of the five most characteristic Christmas traditions that make Spanish holidays so extraordinary.
Lotería de Navidad – The Christmas „El Gordo” December 22nd is a special date in the Spanish calendar because the world’s most famous Christmas lottery, El Gordo („The Fat One”), takes place on this day. It’s more than just a lottery – it’s a national tradition and an exciting event that unites Spaniards. The drawing takes place in Madrid, and the results are sung by students from the San Ildefonso school, adding charm to this festive ritual. For many Spaniards, participating in the lottery is a symbol of hope and joy, setting the holiday mood, even if they don’t win the grand prize.
Christmas Eve in Spanish Style – La Nochebuena Spanish Christmas Eve differs from Polish traditions – here, people don’t wait for the first star, and dinner starts around 10 PM. Families gather at the home of the oldest member to feast together and enjoy each other’s company. The table is dominated by seafood, fish, roast turkey (pavo al horno), lamb, as well as turrón (Spanish nougat) and polvorones (crunchy cookies). Though the wafer is not shared, many people attend the Midnight Mass, called La Misa del Gallo (Rooster’s Mass). The name comes from the belief that the rooster was the first to announce the birth of Jesus.
Nativity Scenes – Art at Every Turn In Spanish tradition, nativity scenes (belenes) are the central point of Christmas decorations. They can be found almost everywhere – in churches, on city squares, and in private homes. Spanish belenes are not just simple cribs – they often depict entire scenes from everyday life, including figures related to local culture and traditions. Creating nativity scenes is an art form in Spain, cherished for generations.
Day of the Holy Innocents – Spain’s April Fools’ Day December 28th is Spain’s version of April Fools’ Day – Día de los Santos Inocentes. On this day, jokes and pranks are common throughout the country, among family members, in the media, and on the streets. This surprising and joyful tradition adds an element of fun to the holiday season.
New Year’s Eve with Grapes – La Nochevieja New Year’s Eve in Spain, known as La Nochevieja, is associated with a unique custom – eating 12 grapes at midnight. Each grape represents luck for one month of the coming year, and eating them quickly with each strike of the clock is believed to ensure prosperity. It’s an emotional moment that brings together family and friends.
Christmas in Spain is a time full of magic, tradition, and joy, radiating warmth and peace. For our clients who own second homes in Spain, this is a perfect opportunity to discover the local culture and enjoy the exceptional customs that accompany this holiday season. In Spain, Christmas is not just a time spent at the table with family, but also a great occasion for festive celebrations and joyful fun.